feat: solve day 5 puzzle 2

src/day05/puzzle2.lua

@@ -1,7 +1,47 @@
+local strings = require "cc.strings"
 local puzzle2 = {}
 
 function puzzle2.solve(input)
-    return 0
+    local lines = strings.split(input, "\n")
+    local bounds = {}
+
+    for _, line in ipairs(lines) do
+        if line == "" then
+            break
+        end
+        local min, max = line:match("(%d+)%-(%d+)")
+        min = tonumber(min)
+        max = tonumber(max)
+        table.insert(bounds, {i=min, type="start"})
+        table.insert(bounds, {i=max, type="end"})
+    end
+
+    table.sort(bounds, function (a, b)
+        if a.i == b.i then
+            return a.type == "start" and b.type == "end"
+        end
+        return a.i < b.i
+    end)
+
+    local totalFresh = 0
+    local min = 0
+    local balance = 0
+
+    for _, bound in ipairs(bounds) do
+        if bound.type == "start" then
+            if balance == 0 then
+                min = bound.i
+            end
+            balance = balance + 1
+        else
+            balance = balance - 1
+            if balance == 0 then
+                totalFresh = totalFresh + bound.i - min + 1
+            end
+        end
+    end
+
+    return totalFresh
 end
 
 return puzzle2