CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+# Changelog
+
+## [v0.0.2] - 2024-06-15
+### Added
+- `width` parameter to `schema.render` for easier integration
+- `all-bit-i` config option
+- colored ranges
+- format specification in the manual
+
+## [v0.0.1] - 2024-05-19
+- initial version
+- ported all features from the [python package](https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet/)

docs/config.typ

@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 /// - width (float): TODO -> remove
 /// - height (float): TODO -> remove
 /// - full-page (bool): If true, the page will be resized to fit the diagram and take the background color
+/// - all-bit-i (bool): If true, all bit indices will be rendered, otherwise, only the ends of each range will be displayed
 /// -> dictionary
 #let config(
   default-font-family: "Ubuntu Mono",
@@ -49,7 +50,8 @@
   left-labels: false,
   width: 1200,
   height: 800,
-  full-page: false
+  full-page: false,
+  all-bit-i: true
 ) = {}
 
 /// Dark theme config

docs/schema.typ

@@ -2,13 +2,15 @@
 /// This function returns a dictionary of structures
 /// 
 /// Supported formats: #schema.valid-extensions.map(e => raw("." + e)).join(", ")
-/// - path-or-schema (str, raw): If it is a string, defines the path to load. \
-///   If it is a raw block, its content is directly parsed (the block's language will define the format to use)
+/// - path-or-schema (str, raw, dictionary): If it is a string, defines the path to load. \
+///   If it is a raw block, its content is directly parsed (the block's language will define the format to use) \
+///   If it is a dictionary, it directly defines the schema structure
 /// -> dictionary
 #let load(path-or-schema) = {}
 
 /// Renders the given schema
 /// This functions
-/// - structures (dictionary): A schema dictionary, as returned by #doc-ref("schema.load")
+/// - schema (dictionary): A schema dictionary, as returned by #doc-ref("schema.load")
 /// - config (auto, dictionary): The configuration parameters, as returned by #doc-ref("config.config")
-#let render(structures, config: auto)
+/// - width (ratio, length): The width of the generated figure
+#let render(schema, config: auto, width: 100%) = {}

gallery.bash

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+PDFS=false
+
+while getopts "p" flag
+do
+    case "${flag}" in
+        p) PDFS=true;;
+    esac
+done
+
+echo "Generating gallery images"
+
+set -- ./gallery/example*.typ
+cnt="$#"
+i=1
+for f
+do
+    f2="${f/typ/png}"
+    echo "($i/$cnt) $f -> $f2"
+    typst c --root ./ "$f" "$f2"
+    i=$((i+1))
+done
+
+if [ "$PDFS" = true ]
+then
+    echo
+    echo "Generating gallery PDFs"
+
+    set -- ./gallery/*.typ
+    cnt="$#"
+    i=1
+    for f
+    do
+        f2="${f/typ/pdf}"
+        echo "($i/$cnt) $f -> $f2"
+        typst c --root ./ "$f" "$f2"
+        i=$((i+1))
+    done
+fi

gallery/example3.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#import "../src/lib.typ": schema, config
+
+#let example = schema.load("/gallery/example1.yaml")
+//#schema.render(example)
+
+= Chapter 1
+#lorem(50)
+
+= Chapter 2
+#lorem(50)
+
+== Section 2.1
+
+#lorem(20)
+
+#figure(
+  schema.render(example, config: config.config(all-bit-i: false)),
+  caption: "Test schema"
+)
+
+#lorem(20)
+
+= Chapter 3

gallery/example3.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+structures:
+  main:
+    bits: 32
+    ranges:
+      31-24:
+        name: op
+      23-16:
+        name: r1
+      15-8:
+        name: r2
+      7-0:
+        name: r3

gallery/test.json

@@ -101,5 +101,11 @@
                 }
             }
         }
+    },
+    "colors": {
+        "main": {
+            "31-28": "#FF0000",
+            "11-4": [34, 176, 43]
+        }
     }
 }

gallery/test.typ

@@ -26,3 +26,114 @@ structures:
 #schema.render(test-raw, config: config.config(
   full-page: true
 ))
+
+#let test-typ = schema.load((
+  structures: (
+    main: (
+      bits: 32,
+      ranges: (
+        "31-28": (name: "cond"),
+        "27": (name: "0"),
+        "26": (name: "1"),
+        "25": (name: "I"),
+        "24": (
+          name: "P",
+          description: "pre / post indexing bit",
+          values: (
+            "0": "post, add offset after transfer",
+            "1": "pre, add offset before transfer"
+          )
+        ),
+        "23": (
+          name: "U",
+          description: "up / down bit",
+          values: (
+            "0": "down, subtract offset from base",
+            "1": "up, addition offset to base"
+          )
+        ),
+        "22": (
+          name: "B",
+          description: "byte / word bit",
+          values: (
+            "0": "transfer word quantity",
+            "1": "transfer byte quantity"
+          )
+        ),
+        "21": (
+          name: "W",
+          description: "write-back bit",
+          values: (
+            "0": "no write-back",
+            "1": "write address into base"
+          )
+        ),
+        "20": (
+          name: "L",
+          description: "load / store bit",
+          values: (
+            "0": "store to memory",
+            "1": "load from memory"
+          )
+        ),
+        "19-16": (
+          name: "Rn",
+          description: "base register"
+        ),
+        "15-12": (
+          name: "Rd",
+          description: "source / destination register"
+        ),
+        "11-0": (
+          name: "offset",
+          depends-on: "25",
+          values: (
+            "0": (
+              description: "offset is an immediate value",
+              structure: "immediateOffset"
+            ),
+            "1": (
+              description: "offset is a register",
+              structure: "registerOffset"
+            )
+          )
+        )
+      )
+    ),
+    immediateOffset: (
+      bits: 12,
+      ranges: (
+        "11-0": (
+          name: "12-bit immediate offset",
+          description: "unsigned number"
+        )
+      )
+    ),
+    registerOffset: (
+      bits: 12,
+      ranges: (
+        "11-4": (
+          name: "shift",
+          description: "shift applied to Rm"
+        ),
+        "3-0": (
+          name: "Rm",
+          description: "offset register"
+        )
+      )
+    )
+  ),
+  colors: (
+    main: (
+      "31-28": red,
+      "11-4": green
+    ),
+    registerOffset: (
+      "11-4": rgb(240, 140, 80)
+    )
+  )
+))
+
+#schema.render(test-typ, config: config.config(
+  full-page: true
+))

gallery/test.xml

@@ -65,4 +65,7 @@
             <description>offset register</description>
         </range>
     </structure>
+    <color structure="main" color="#FF0000" start="28" end="31" />
+    <color structure="main" color="#255961" start="4" end="11" />
+    <color structure="immediateOffset" color="89,97,37" start="4" end="11" />
 </schema>

gallery/test.yaml

@@ -71,3 +71,11 @@ structures:
       3-0:
         name: Rm
         description: offset register
+
+colors:
+  main:
+    31-28: "#3EFA6B"
+    25-23:
+      - 100
+      - 150
+      - 200

manual.typ

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 #import "@preview/tidy:0.3.0"
+#import "@preview/codelst:2.0.1": sourcecode
+#import "@preview/showybox:2.0.1": showybox
 #import "src/lib.typ"
 #import "src/schema.typ"
 #import "docs/examples.typ"
@@ -26,13 +28,26 @@
   link(label(label-name))[#display-name]
 }
 
+#let note(it) = showybox(
+  title: "Note",
+  title-style: (
+    color: white,
+    weight: "bold"
+  ),
+  frame: (
+    title-color: blue.lighten(30%),
+    border-color: blue.darken(40%)
+  ),
+  it
+)
+
 #show link: set text(blue)
 
 = Introduction
 
 This package provides a way to make beautiful register diagrams using the CeTZ package. It can be used to document Assembly instructions or binary registers
 
-This is a port of the #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet")[homonymous Python script] for Typst. For more information on the schema format, please check out the original project's #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet/src/branch/main/format.md")[format.md]
+This is a port of the #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet")[homonymous Python script] for Typst.
 
 = Usage
 
@@ -43,6 +58,185 @@ Simply import `schema` from #link("src/lib.typ") and call `schema.load` to parse
 #schema.render(doc)
 ```]
 
+= Format
+
+This section describes the structure of a schema definition. The examples given use the JSON syntax. For examples in different formats, see #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet-typst/src/branch/main/gallery/test.yaml")[test.yaml], #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet-typst/src/branch/main/gallery/test.json")[test.json] and #link("https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet-typst/src/branch/main/gallery/test.xml")[test.xml]. You can also directly define a schema using Typst dictionaries and arrays.
+
+Since the XML format is quite different from the other, you might find it helpful to look at the examples on GitHub to get familiar with it.
+
+== Main layout
+
+A schema contains a dictionary of structures. The must be at least one defined structure named "main".
+
+It can also optionnaly contain a "colors" dictionary. More details about this in #link(<format-colors>)[Colors]
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+{
+  "structures": {
+    "main": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "struct1": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "struct2": {
+      ...
+    },
+    ...
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+#pagebreak(weak: true)
+
+== Structure <format-structure>
+
+A structure has a given number of bits and one or multiple ranges. Each range of bits can have a name, a description and / or values with special meaning (see #link(<format-range>)[Range]). A range's structure can also depend on another range's value (see #link(<format-dependencies>)[Dependencies]).
+
+The range name (or key) defines the left- and rightmost bits (e.g. `7-4` goes from bit 7 down to bit 4). Bits are displayed in big-endian, i.e. the leftmost bit has the highest value.
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+"main": {
+  "bits": 8,
+  "ranges": {
+    "7-4": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "3-2": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "1": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "0": {
+      ...
+    }
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+== Range <format-range>
+
+A range represents a group of consecutive bits. It can have a name (displayed in the bit cells), a description (displayed under the structure) and / or values.
+
+For values depending on other ranges, see #link(<format-dependencies>)[Dependencies].
+
+#note[
+  In YAML, make sure to wrap values in quotes because some values can be interpreted as octal notation (e.g. 010 #sym.arrow.r 8)
+]
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+"3-2": {
+  "name": "op",
+  "description": "Logical operation",
+  "values": {
+    "00": "AND",
+    "01": "OR",
+    "10": "XOR",
+    "11": "NAND"
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+#pagebreak(weak: true)
+
+== Dependencies <format-dependencies>
+
+The structure of one range may depend on the value of another. To represent this situation, first indicate on the child range the range on which it depends.
+
+Then, in its values, indicate which structure to use. A description can also be added (displayed above the horizontal dependency arrow)
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+"7-4": {
+  ...
+  "depends-on": "0",
+  "values": {
+    "0": {
+      "description": "immediate value",
+      "structure": "immediateValue"
+    },
+    "1": {
+      "description": "value in register",
+      "structure": "registerValue"
+    }
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+Finally, add the sub-structures to the structure dictionary:
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+{
+  "structures": {
+    "main": {
+      ...
+    },
+    "immediateValue": {
+      "bits": 4,
+      ...
+    },
+    "registerValue": {
+      "bits": 4,
+      ...
+    },
+    ...
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+#pagebreak(weak: true)
+
+== Colors <format-colors>
+
+You may want to highlight some ranges to make your diagram more readable. For this, you can use colors. Colors may be defined in a separate dictionary, at the same level as the "structures" dictionary:
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+{
+  "structures": {
+    ...
+  },
+  "colors": {
+    ...
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+It can contain color definitions for any number of ranges. For each range, you may then define a dictionary mapping bit ranges to a particular color:
+
+#sourcecode[```json
+"colors": {
+  "main": {
+    "31-28": "#ABCDEF",
+    "27-20": "12,34,56"
+  },
+  "registerValue": {
+    "19-10": [12, 34, 56]
+  }
+}
+```]
+
+Valid color formats are:
+- hex string starting with `#`, e.g. `"#23fa78"`
+- array of three integers (only JSON, YAML and Typst), e.g. `[35, 250, 120]`
+- string of three comma-separated integers (useful for XML), e.g. `"35,250,120"`
+- a Typst color (only Typst), e.g. `colors.green` or `rgb(35, 250, 120)`
+
+#note[
+  The XML format implements colors a bit differently. Instead of having a "colors" dictionary, color definitions are directly put on the same level as structure definitions. For this, you can use a `color` node with the attributes "structure", "color", "start" and "end", like so:
+  #sourcecode[```xml
+  <schema>
+    <structure id="main" bits="8">
+      ...
+    </structure>
+    ...
+    <color structure="main" color="#FF0000" start="4" end="7" />
+    <color structure="main" color="255,0,0" start="0" end="3" />
+  </schema>
+  ```]
+]
+
+#pagebreak(weak: true)
+
 = Config presets
 
 Aside from the default config, some example presets are also provided:

src/config.typ

@@ -22,7 +22,8 @@
   left-labels: false,
   width: 1200,
   height: 800,
-  full-page: false
+  full-page: false,
+  all-bit-i: true
 ) = {
   return (
     default-font-family: default-font-family,
@@ -48,7 +49,8 @@
     left-labels: left-labels,
     width: width,
     height: height,
-    full-page: full-page
+    full-page: full-page,
+    all-bit-i: all-bit-i
   )
 }
 

src/lib.typ

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-#let version = version((0,0,1))
+#let version = version((0,0,2))
 
 #import "config.typ"
 #import "schema.typ"

src/renderer.typ

@@ -33,19 +33,11 @@
     text-params.insert("style", "italic")
   }
 
-  let content-params = (:)
-  if fill != none {
-    content-params.insert("fill", fill)
-    content-params.insert("frame", "rect")
-    content-params.insert("padding", (4pt, 0pt))
-  }
-
   draw.content(
     (x, -y),
     text(txt, fill: color, size: size, ..text-params),
     anchor: anchor,
-    stroke: none,
-    ..content-params
+    stroke: none
   )
 }
 
@@ -253,7 +245,7 @@
 
 #let draw-dependency(
   draw-struct, config,
-  struct, structures, bits-x, bits-y, range_, desc-x, desc-y
+  struct, schema, bits-x, bits-y, range_, desc-x, desc-y
 ) = {
   let shapes = ()
 
@@ -301,7 +293,7 @@
     val-struct = structure.load("", val-struct)
 
     let shapes_
-    (shapes_, ..) = draw-struct(config, val-struct, structures, ox: depend-start-x, oy: desc-y)
+    (shapes_, ..) = draw-struct(config, val-struct, schema, ox: depend-start-x, oy: desc-y)
     shapes += shapes_
 
     let y = desc-y + bit-h * 1.5
@@ -332,7 +324,7 @@
     prev-range-y = prev-depend-y
     depend-range.last-value-y = prev-depend-y
 
-    (shapes_, desc-y) = draw-struct(config, structures.at(data.structure), structures, ox: start-x, oy: desc-y)
+    (shapes_, desc-y) = draw-struct(config, schema.structures.at(data.structure), schema, ox: start-x, oy: desc-y)
     shapes += shapes_
   }
 
@@ -341,8 +333,9 @@
   return (shapes, desc-x, desc-y, struct)
 }
 
-#let draw-structure(config, struct, structures, ox: 0, oy: 0) = {
+#let draw-structure(config, struct, schema, ox: 0, oy: 0) = {
   let shapes
+  let colors = schema.at("colors", default: (:))
   let bg-col = config.background
   let txt-col = config.text-color
   let border-col = config.border-color
@@ -352,22 +345,60 @@
   let (bits-x, bits-y) = (ox, oy + bit-h)
   let bits-width = struct.bits * bit-w
   let start-bit = struct.start
+  let bit-colors = (:)
+  for i in range(struct.bits) {
+    bit-colors.insert(str(i), bg-col)
+  }
+  if struct.name in colors {
+    for (s, col) in colors.at(struct.name) {
+      let (start, end) = rng.parse-span(s)
+      for i in range(start, end + 1) {
+        let real-i = struct.bits - i - 1 + start-bit
+        bit-colors.insert(str(real-i), col)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  let range-boundaries = ()
+  for r in struct.ranges.values() {
+    let i = struct.bits - r.end - 1 + start-bit
+    range-boundaries.push(i)
+  }
+
+  // Draw colors
+  for i in range(struct.bits) {
+    let bit-x = ox + i * bit-w
+    shapes += draw-rect(bit-colors.at(str(i)), bit-x, bits-y, bit-w+1, bit-h)
+  }
 
   // Draw rectangle around structure
   shapes += draw-rect(border-col, bits-x, bits-y, bits-width, bit-h, thickness: 2)
 
+  let indices = range(struct.bits)
+  if not config.all-bit-i {
+    indices = ()
+    for r in struct.ranges.values() {
+      indices.push(r.start)
+      indices.push(r.end)
+    }
+  }
+
   for i in range(struct.bits) {
     let bit-x = ox + i * bit-w
+    let real-i = struct.bits - i - 1 + start-bit
+
+    if real-i in indices {
       shapes += draw-text(
-      str(struct.bits - i - 1 + start-bit),
+        str(real-i),
         txt-col,
         bit-x + bit-w / 2,
         oy + bit-h / 2 
       )
+    }
 
     // Draw separator
-    if i != 0 {
-      shapes += draw-line(border-col, (bit-x, bits-y), (bit-x, bits-y + bit-h))
+    if i != 0 and not i in range-boundaries {
+      shapes += draw-line(border-col, (bit-x, bits-y), (bit-x, bits-y + bit-h * 0.2))
+      shapes += draw-line(border-col, (bit-x, bits-y + bit-h * 0.8), (bit-x, bits-y + bit-h))
     }
   }
 
@@ -400,13 +431,7 @@
     let name-x = start-x + width / 2
     let name-y = bits-y + bit-h / 2
     
-    shapes += draw-rect(
-      bg-col,
-      start-x + bit-w / 2,
-      name-y - bit-h * 0.3,
-      width - bit-w,
-      bit-h * 0.6
-    )
+    shapes += draw-line(border-col, (start-x, bits-y), (start-x, bits-y + bit-h))
     shapes += draw-text(range_.name, txt-col, name-x, name-y, fill: bg-col)
     
     if range_.description != "" {
@@ -424,7 +449,7 @@
       let shapes_
       (shapes_, desc-x, desc-y, struct) = draw-dependency(
         draw-structure, config,
-        struct, structures, bits-x, bits-y, range_, desc-x, desc-y
+        struct, schema, bits-x, bits-y, range_, desc-x, desc-y,
       )
       shapes += shapes_
     }
@@ -433,13 +458,13 @@
   return (shapes, desc-y)
 }
 
-#let render(config, structures) = {
+#let render(config, schema, width: 100%) = {
   set text(
     font: config.default-font-family,
     size: config.default-font-size
   )
 
-  let main = structures.main
+  let main = schema.structures.main
   let ox = config.margins.at(3)
   if config.left-labels {
     ox = config.width - ox - main.bits * config.bit-width
@@ -458,9 +483,9 @@
 
   set page(..params)
 
-  canvas(length: 1pt, background: config.background, {
+  let cnvs = canvas(length: 1pt, background: config.background, {
     let (shapes, _) = draw-structure(
-      config, main, structures,
+      config, main, schema,
       ox: ox,
       oy: config.margins.at(0)
     )
@@ -475,6 +500,36 @@
       fill: none
     )
   })
+
+  if config.full-page {
+    cnvs
+  } else {
+    layout(size => {
+      let m = measure(cnvs)
+      let w = m.width
+      let h = m.height
+      let base-w = if type(width) == ratio {
+        size.width * width
+      } else {
+        width
+      }
+      let r = if w == 0 {
+        0
+      } else {
+        base-w / w
+      }
+
+      let new-w = w * r
+      let new-h = h * r
+      r *= 100%
+
+      box(
+        width: new-w,
+        height: new-h,
+        scale(x: r, y: r, cnvs, reflow: true)
+      )
+    })
+  }
 }
 
 #let make(config) = {

src/schema.typ

@@ -44,22 +44,49 @@
 #let load(path-or-schema) = {
   let schema = if type(path-or-schema) == str {
     parse-file(path-or-schema)
+  } else if type(path-or-schema) == dictionary {
+    path-or-schema
   } else {
     parse-raw(path-or-schema)
   }
 
+  if "colors" in schema {
+    for struct in schema.colors.keys() {
+      for (span, col) in schema.colors.at(struct) {
+        if type(col) == str {
+          if col.starts-with("#") {
+            col = rgb(col)
+          } else {
+            let (r, g, b) = col.split(",").map(v => int(v))
+            col = rgb(r, g, b)
+          }
+        } else if type(col) == array {
+          col = rgb(..col)
+        } else if type(col) != color {
+          panic("Invalid color format")
+        }
+        schema.colors.at(struct).at(span) = col
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    schema.insert("colors", (:))
+  }
+
   let structures = (:)
   for (id, data) in schema.structures {
     id = str(id)
     structures.insert(id, structure.load(id, data))
   }
-  return structures
+  return (
+    structures: structures,
+    colors: schema.at("colors", default: (:))
+  )
 }
 
-#let render(structures, config: auto) = {
+#let render(schema, width: 100%, config: auto) = {
   if config == auto {
     config = conf.config()
   }
   let renderer_ = renderer.make(config)
-  (renderer_.render)(structures)
+  (renderer_.render)(schema, width: width)
 }

src/xml-loader.typ

@@ -83,8 +83,10 @@
 
 #let parse(content) = {
   let struct-elmts = content.children.filter(e => "tag" in e and e.tag == "structure")
+  let color-elmts = content.children.filter(e => "tag" in e and e.tag == "color")
 
   let structures = (:)
+  let colors = (:)
 
   for struct-elmt in struct-elmts {
     structures.insert(
@@ -93,8 +95,19 @@
     )
   }
 
+  for color-elmt in color-elmts {
+    let struct = color-elmt.attrs.structure
+    if not struct in colors {
+      colors.insert(struct, (:))
+    }
+
+    let span = color-elmt.attrs.end + "-" + color-elmt.attrs.start
+    colors.at(struct).insert(span, color-elmt.attrs.color)
+  }
+
   return (
-    structures: structures
+    structures: structures,
+    colors: colors
   )
 }
 

typst.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [package]
 name = "rivet"
-version = "0.0.1"
+version = "0.0.2"
 compiler = "0.11.0"
 repository = "https://git.kb28.ch/HEL/rivet-typst"
 entrypoint = "src/lib.typ"