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46 changed files with 605 additions and 538 deletions

5
.gitignore vendored
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/Java/out
/Cpp/build-*
/Cpp/*/*.pro.user
/build
/.gradle

4
.idea/.gitignore vendored
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@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
# Default ignored files # Default ignored files
/shelf/ /shelf/
/workspace.xml /workspace.xml
# Editor-based HTTP Client requests
/httpRequests/
# Datasource local storage ignored files # Datasource local storage ignored files
/dataSources/ /dataSources/
/dataSources.local.xml /dataSources.local.xml
# Editor-based HTTP Client requests
/httpRequests/

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iot-gRPC

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4"> <project version="4">
<component name="CompilerConfiguration"> <component name="CompilerConfiguration">
<bytecodeTargetLevel target="19" /> <annotationProcessing>
<profile name="Maven default annotation processors profile" enabled="true">
<sourceOutputDir name="target/generated-sources/annotations" />
<sourceTestOutputDir name="target/generated-test-sources/test-annotations" />
<outputRelativeToContentRoot value="true" />
<module name="Rpc20" />
</profile>
</annotationProcessing>
</component> </component>
</project> </project>

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@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="GradleSettings">
<option name="linkedExternalProjectsSettings">
<GradleProjectSettings>
<option name="externalProjectPath" value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
<option name="modules">
<set>
<option value="$PROJECT_DIR$" />
</set>
</option>
</GradleProjectSettings>
</option>
</component>
</project>

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@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
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<project version="4"> <project version="4">
<component name="RemoteRepositoriesConfiguration"> <component name="RemoteRepositoriesConfiguration">
<remote-repository>
<option name="id" value="central" />
<option name="name" value="Central Repository" />
<option name="url" value="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2" />
</remote-repository>
<remote-repository> <remote-repository>
<option name="id" value="central" /> <option name="id" value="central" />
<option name="name" value="Maven Central repository" /> <option name="name" value="Maven Central repository" />
@ -11,10 +16,5 @@
<option name="name" value="JBoss Community repository" /> <option name="name" value="JBoss Community repository" />
<option name="url" value="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/public/" /> <option name="url" value="https://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/repositories/public/" />
</remote-repository> </remote-repository>
<remote-repository>
<option name="id" value="MavenRepo" />
<option name="name" value="MavenRepo" />
<option name="url" value="https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/" />
</remote-repository>
</component> </component>
</project> </project>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="JpaBuddyIdeaProjectConfig">
<option name="renamerInitialized" value="true" />
</component>
</project>

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@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4"> <project version="4">
<component name="ExternalStorageConfigurationManager" enabled="true" /> <component name="ExternalStorageConfigurationManager" enabled="true" />
<component name="FrameworkDetectionExcludesConfiguration"> <component name="MavenProjectsManager">
<file type="web" url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$" /> <option name="originalFiles">
<list>
<option value="$PROJECT_DIR$/pom.xml" />
</list>
</option>
</component> </component>
<component name="MarkdownSettingsMigration"> <component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_15" default="true" project-jdk-name="openjdk-15" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK">
<option name="stateVersion" value="1" /> <output url="file://$PROJECT_DIR$/out" />
</component>
<component name="ProjectRootManager" version="2" languageLevel="JDK_19" default="true" project-jdk-name="openjdk-19" project-jdk-type="JavaSDK" />
<component name="ProjectType">
<option name="id" value="jpab" />
</component> </component>
</project> </project>

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="RunConfigurationProducerService">
<option name="ignoredProducers">
<set>
<option value="com.android.tools.idea.compose.preview.runconfiguration.ComposePreviewRunConfigurationProducer" />
</set>
</option>
</component>
</project>

124
.idea/uiDesigner.xml Normal file
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="Palette2">
<group name="Swing">
<item class="com.intellij.uiDesigner.HSpacer" tooltip-text="Horizontal Spacer" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/hspacer.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="1" hsize-policy="6" anchor="0" fill="1" />
</item>
<item class="com.intellij.uiDesigner.VSpacer" tooltip-text="Vertical Spacer" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/vspacer.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="6" hsize-policy="1" anchor="0" fill="2" />
</item>
<item class="javax.swing.JPanel" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/panel.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="3" hsize-policy="3" anchor="0" fill="3" />
</item>
<item class="javax.swing.JScrollPane" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/scrollPane.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="false" can-attach-label="true">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="7" hsize-policy="7" anchor="0" fill="3" />
</item>
<item class="javax.swing.JButton" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/button.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="true" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="3" anchor="0" fill="1" />
<initial-values>
<property name="text" value="Button" />
</initial-values>
</item>
<item class="javax.swing.JRadioButton" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/radioButton.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="true" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="3" anchor="8" fill="0" />
<initial-values>
<property name="text" value="RadioButton" />
</initial-values>
</item>
<item class="javax.swing.JCheckBox" icon="/com/intellij/uiDesigner/icons/checkBox.png" removable="false" auto-create-binding="true" can-attach-label="false">
<default-constraints vsize-policy="0" hsize-policy="3" anchor="8" fill="0" />
<initial-values>
<property name="text" value="CheckBox" />
</initial-values>
</item>
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<initial-values>
<property name="text" value="Label" />
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<preferred-size width="150" height="-1" />
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</group>
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4"> <project version="4">
<component name="VcsDirectoryMappings"> <component name="VcsDirectoryMappings">
<mapping directory="" vcs="Git" /> <mapping directory="$PROJECT_DIR$" vcs="Git" />
</component> </component>
</project> </project>

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Q1: Which protocols are used by gRPC on layer 3 and 4?
R1: gRPC uses HTTP/2 as transport protocol and TLS as security protocol.
Q2: Which port is the server using to serve the gRPC service?
R2: The server is using port 80 to serve the gRPC service.
Q3: Which port is the client using and why it is not the same as the server?
R3: The client is using port 60969 to serve the gRPC service. It is not the same as the server because the client is using a random port.
Q4: Locate the IP packet that initiates the TCP connection and give its frame number. Which TCP flag(s) is/are set to establish a new TCP connection?
R4: The frame number is 1. The TCP flag is SYN.
Q5: Locate the IP packet that acknowledges the TCP connection request and note its frame number. Which TCP flag(s) is/are set in this packet?
R5: The frame number is 2. The TCP flag is SYN, ACK.
Q6: Wireshark allows to filter the traffic of a single TCP stream. Apply the filter to follow the first TCP stream. What is the filter expression?
R6: tcp.stream eq 0
Q7: Which protocol is used on layer 7?
R7: The protocol used on layer 7 is HTTP/2.
Q8: What is the main difference between HTTP/1 and HTTP/2?
R8: The main difference between HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 is that HTTP/2 is binary and HTTP/1 is text.
Q9: What is the purpose of the Magic fragment in this HTTP/2 connection?
R9: The purpose of the Magic fragment in this HTTP/2 connection is to establish the connection.
Q10: How many HTTP/2 streams were used by the gRPC exchange and what are their ids?
R10: There are 2 HTTP/2 streams used by the gRPC exchange and their ids are 1 and 3.
Q11: Filter the traffic of the first HTTP/2 stream. What is the filter expression now?
R11: tcp.stream eq 1
Q12: By analysing the exchanged data on that stream, what is its purpose?
R12: The purpose of the stream is to establish the connection.
Q13: Filter the traffic of the second HTTP/2 stream. What is the filter expression now?
R13: tcp.stream eq 3
Q14: By analysing the exchanged data on that stream, what is its purpose?
R14: The purpose of the stream is to send the request and receive the response.
Q15: Find is the HTTP/2 fragment(s) that represent the gRPC request and list the frame numbers. List the headers of the request and their meaning.
R15: Header is on frame 1
Q16: Locate the HTTP/2 fragment(s) that contain the actual gRPC request data. What is the length of the HTTP/2 fragment, what is the size of the actual protocol buffers message?
R16: Request data is on frame 0. The length of this fragment is 10 bytes. Answer data is still on frame 1. The length of this fragment is 21 bytes.
Q17: Examine the request protocol buffer message. How many fields are in the message and how are the fields identified in the message? What is the advantage of such identification mechanism?
Q18: Find the HTTP/2 fragment(s) that represent the gRPC response. List the headers of the response and their meaning.
Q19: Examine the response protocol buffer message. Using the message and the *.proto definition file transform the message into a JSON object.
Q20: It seems that field 2 of the message has not the same type as in the description and the value displayed in Wireshark is bogus. How is it possible that the client can decode the fields value correctly?
R20: The client can decode the fields value correctly because the client knows the type of the field.
Q21: How is the status of the procedure invocation returned to the client?
R21: The status of the procedure invocation is returned to the client by the status code.

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Rpc20.zip Normal file

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plugins {
id 'java'
id 'com.google.protobuf' version '0.9.4'
}
group = 'ch.hevs.sdi.grpc'
version = '1.0-SNAPSHOT'
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
runtimeOnly 'io.grpc:grpc-netty-shaded:1.58.0'
implementation 'io.grpc:grpc-protobuf:1.58.0'
implementation 'io.grpc:grpc-stub:1.58.0'
compileOnly 'org.apache.tomcat:annotations-api:6.0.53'
}
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = "com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.22.3"
}
plugins {
grpc {
artifact = 'io.grpc:protoc-gen-grpc-java:1.58.0'
}
}
generateProtoTasks {
all()*.plugins {
grpc {}
}
}
}

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#Mon Oct 09 09:02:31 CEST 2023
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.2-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists

234
gradlew vendored
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#!/bin/sh
#
# Copyright © 2015-2021 the original authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
##############################################################################
#
# Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle.
#
# Important for running:
#
# (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is
# noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or
# bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole
# command line, like:
#
# ksh Gradle
#
# Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script
# requires all of these POSIX shell features:
# * functions;
# * expansions «$var», «${var}», «${var:-default}», «${var+SET}»,
# «${var#prefix}», «${var%suffix}», and «$( cmd )»;
# * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially «case»;
# * various built-in commands including «command», «set», and «ulimit».
#
# Important for patching:
#
# (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
# by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
#
# The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
# space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
# problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
# options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
#
# Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
# and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
# see the in-line comments for details.
#
# There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
# Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
#
# (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
# https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/master/subprojects/plugins/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
# within the Gradle project.
#
# You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
#
##############################################################################
# Attempt to set APP_HOME
# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
app_path=$0
# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks.
while
APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"} # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path
[ -h "$app_path" ]
do
ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" )
link=${ls#*' -> '}
case $link in #(
/*) app_path=$link ;; #(
*) app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;;
esac
done
APP_HOME=$( cd "${APP_HOME:-./}" && pwd -P ) || exit
APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}
# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'
# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD=maximum
warn () {
echo "$*"
} >&2
die () {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
} >&2
# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "$( uname )" in #(
CYGWIN* ) cygwin=true ;; #(
Darwin* ) darwin=true ;; #(
MSYS* | MINGW* ) msys=true ;; #(
NONSTOP* ) nonstop=true ;;
esac
CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar
# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
else
JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD=java
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
case $MAX_FD in #(
max*)
MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
esac
case $MAX_FD in #(
'' | soft) :;; #(
*)
ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
esac
fi
# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order:
# * args from the command line
# * the main class name
# * -classpath
# * -D...appname settings
# * --module-path (only if needed)
# * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables.
# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then
APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" )
CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" )
JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" )
# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
for arg do
if
case $arg in #(
-*) false ;; # don't mess with options #(
/?*) t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*} # looks like a POSIX filepath
[ -e "$t" ] ;; #(
*) false ;;
esac
then
arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" )
fi
# Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of
# args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but
# possibly modified.
#
# NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so
# changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of
# iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`.
shift # remove old arg
set -- "$@" "$arg" # push replacement arg
done
fi
# Collect all arguments for the java command;
# * $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, $JAVA_OPTS, and $GRADLE_OPTS can contain fragments of
# shell script including quotes and variable substitutions, so put them in
# double quotes to make sure that they get re-expanded; and
# * put everything else in single quotes, so that it's not re-expanded.
set -- \
"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \
-classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \
"$@"
# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args.
#
# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed.
#
# In Bash we could simply go:
#
# readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
# set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
#
# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap
# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement.
#
# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or
# an unmatched quote.
#
eval "set -- $(
printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" |
xargs -n1 |
sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' |
tr '\n' ' '
)" '"$@"'
exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"

89
gradlew.bat vendored
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@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
@rem
@rem Copyright 2015 the original author or authors.
@rem
@rem Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
@rem you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@rem You may obtain a copy of the License at
@rem
@rem https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
@rem
@rem Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
@rem distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
@rem WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
@rem See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
@rem limitations under the License.
@rem
@if "%DEBUG%" == "" @echo off
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem
@rem Gradle startup script for Windows
@rem
@rem ##########################################################################
@rem Set local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" setlocal
set DIRNAME=%~dp0
if "%DIRNAME%" == "" set DIRNAME=.
set APP_BASE_NAME=%~n0
set APP_HOME=%DIRNAME%
@rem Resolve any "." and ".." in APP_HOME to make it shorter.
for %%i in ("%APP_HOME%") do set APP_HOME=%%~fi
@rem Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
set DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS="-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"
@rem Find java.exe
if defined JAVA_HOME goto findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_EXE=java.exe
%JAVA_EXE% -version >NUL 2>&1
if "%ERRORLEVEL%" == "0" goto execute
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:findJavaFromJavaHome
set JAVA_HOME=%JAVA_HOME:"=%
set JAVA_EXE=%JAVA_HOME%/bin/java.exe
if exist "%JAVA_EXE%" goto execute
echo.
echo ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: %JAVA_HOME%
echo.
echo Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
echo location of your Java installation.
goto fail
:execute
@rem Setup the command line
set CLASSPATH=%APP_HOME%\gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.jar
@rem Execute Gradle
"%JAVA_EXE%" %DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS% %JAVA_OPTS% %GRADLE_OPTS% "-Dorg.gradle.appname=%APP_BASE_NAME%" -classpath "%CLASSPATH%" org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain %*
:end
@rem End local scope for the variables with windows NT shell
if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" goto mainEnd
:fail
rem Set variable GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE if you need the _script_ return code instead of
rem the _cmd.exe /c_ return code!
if not "" == "%GRADLE_EXIT_CONSOLE%" exit 1
exit /b 1
:mainEnd
if "%OS%"=="Windows_NT" endlocal
:omega

33
pom.xml Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>ch.hevs.synd.sdi</groupId>
<artifactId>Rpc20</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>15</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>15</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.13.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.13.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>

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@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
rootProject.name = 'iot-gRPC'

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@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
import ch.sdi.calc.CalculatorGrpc;
import ch.sdi.calc.CalculatorOuterClass;
import io.grpc.ManagedChannel;
import io.grpc.ManagedChannelBuilder;
import io.grpc.StatusRuntimeException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
public class CalculatorClient {
private ManagedChannel channel;
private CalculatorGrpc.CalculatorBlockingStub blockingStub = null;
private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(CalculatorClient.class.getName());
public CalculatorClient(String host, int port) {
this(ManagedChannelBuilder.forAddress(host, port).usePlaintext());
}
private CalculatorClient(ManagedChannelBuilder<?> channelBuilder) {
try {
channel = channelBuilder.build();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "Could not connect to server: {0}", e.getMessage());
return;
}
blockingStub = CalculatorGrpc.newBlockingStub(channel);
}
public double calculate(String expression) {
logger.info("Trying to do: " + expression + " ..." );
CalculatorOuterClass.CalculatorRequest request = CalculatorOuterClass.CalculatorRequest.newBuilder().setExpression(expression).build();
CalculatorOuterClass.CalculatorResponse response = null;
try {
response = blockingStub.calculate(request);
} catch (StatusRuntimeException e) {
logger.log(Level.WARNING, "RPC failed: {0}", e.getStatus());
return 0;
}
logger.info("Answer: " + response.getResult());
return response.getResult();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
CalculatorClient client = new CalculatorClient("calc.sdi.hevs.ch", 80);
String expression = "2+2";
System.out.println("Expression: " + expression);
double answer = client.calculate(expression);
System.out.println("Answer: " + answer);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
package client;
public class Client {
private static final ClientStub client = new ClientStub();
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("15 + 4 = " + client.add(15, 4));
System.out.println("15 - 4 = " + client.sub(15, 4));
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
package client;
import common.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Socket;
public class ClientStub implements IRPCProcedures {
private final static String SERVER_ADDRESS = "localhost";
private final static int RPC_PORT = 1234;
@Override
public double add(double a, double b) {
return do_rpc(new Request(ProcedureID.addID, a, b));
}
@Override
public double sub(double a, double b) {
return do_rpc(new Request(ProcedureID.subID, a, b));
}
private double do_rpc(Request request) {
Socket socket = null;
Codec codec = null;
try {
socket = new Socket(SERVER_ADDRESS, RPC_PORT);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Server not available");
System.exit(2);
}
try {
//codec = new JsonCodec(socket);
codec = new BinaryCodec(socket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Streams broken");
System.exit(2);
}
codec.sendRequest(request);
double response = codec.fetchResponse();
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
package common;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
public class BinaryCodec implements Codec {
private InputStream _in;
private OutputStream _out;
public BinaryCodec(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
_in = in;
_out = out;
}
public BinaryCodec(Socket socket) throws IOException {
this(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
}
private void writeLong(long value) throws IOException {
byte[] data = new byte[8];
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
data[i] = (byte)((value >> (8 * i)) & 0xFF);
}
_out.write(data,0, 8);
}
public long readLong() throws IOException {
byte[] data = new byte[8];
if (_in.read(data, 0 , 8) != 8) {
throw new IOException("Error reading long from input stream!");
}
long value = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
value |= ((long)data[i] & 0xFF) << (8 * i);
}
return value;
}
private void writeDouble(double value) throws IOException {
writeLong(Double.doubleToLongBits(value));
}
private double readDouble() throws IOException {
return Double.longBitsToDouble(readLong());
}
@Override
public void sendRequest(Request request) {
try {
writeLong(request.getProcedure().ordinal());
for (int i = 0; i < request.paramsSize(); i++) {
}
writeDouble(request.getParam(0));
writeDouble(request.getParam(1));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Can not send request");
System.exit(1);
}
}
@Override
public void sendResponse(double response) {
try {
writeDouble(response);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Can not send params");
System.exit(1);
}
}
@Override
public Request fetchRequest() {
Request request = null;
try {
ProcedureID procedureID = ProcedureID.values()[(int)readLong()];
request = new Request(procedureID, readDouble(), readDouble());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Can not fetch request");
System.exit(1);
}
return request;
}
@Override
public double fetchResponse() {
double response = 0.0;
try {
response = readDouble();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Can not fetch request");
System.exit(1);
}
return response;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
package common;
import java.util.Vector;
public interface Codec {
public void sendRequest(Request request);
public void sendResponse(double response);
public Request fetchRequest();
public double fetchResponse();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
package common;
public interface IRPCProcedures {
double add(double a, double b);
double sub(double a, double b);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
package common;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class JsonCodec implements Codec {
private InputStream _in;
private OutputStream _out;
private ObjectMapper _mapper;
public JsonCodec(Socket socket) throws IOException {
this(socket.getInputStream(), socket.getOutputStream());
}
public JsonCodec(InputStream in, OutputStream out) {
_in = in;
_out = out;
_mapper = new ObjectMapper();
_mapper.enable(SerializationFeature.INDENT_OUTPUT);
}
@Override
public void sendRequest(Request request) {
try {
_out.write(_mapper.writeValueAsBytes(request));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Error on request send");
System.exit(1);
}
}
@Override
public void sendResponse(double response) {
double[] responseArray = new double[1];
responseArray[0] = response;
try {
_out.write(_mapper.writeValueAsBytes(responseArray));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Error on params send");
System.exit(1);
}
}
@Override
public Request fetchRequest() {
Request request = null;
try {
byte[] rxbytes = new byte[1024];
int length = _in.read(rxbytes);
System.out.println("The request: " + getString(rxbytes, length));
request = _mapper.readValue(rxbytes, Request.class);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Error on request receive");
System.exit(1);
}
return request;
}
@Override
public double fetchResponse() {
try {
double[] responseArray = _mapper.readValue(_in, double[].class);
return responseArray[0];
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Error on params receive");
System.exit(1);
}
return 0.0;
}
public static String getString(byte[] b, int length) {
byte[] bShort = Arrays.copyOf(b, length);
return new String(bShort);
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
package common;
public enum ProcedureID {
addID,
subID
}

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package common;
import java.util.Vector;
public class Request {
private ProcedureID procedure;
private Vector<Double> params;
public Request() {
}
public Request(ProcedureID procedureID) {
procedure = procedureID;
params = new Vector<>();
}
public Request(ProcedureID procedureID, double a, double b) {
this(procedureID);
params.add(a);
params.add(b);
}
public ProcedureID getProcedure() { return procedure; }
public void setProcedureID(ProcedureID procedureID) { procedure = procedureID; }
public Vector<Double> getParams() {
return params;
}
public void setParams(Vector<Double> params) {
this.params = params;
}
public void setParam(int i, double x) {
params.set(i, x);
}
public double getParam(int i) {
return params.get(i);
}
public int paramsSize() {
return params.size();
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
package server;
import common.IRPCProcedures;
import java.io.IOException;
public class Server implements IRPCProcedures {
@Override
public double add(double a, double b) {
return a + b;
}
@Override
public double sub(double a, double b) {
return a - b;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Server implementation = new Server();
try {
new ServerStub(implementation).run();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
package server;
import common.*;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
public class ServerStub {
private final static int RPC_PORT = 1234;
private final IRPCProcedures implementation;
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
public ServerStub(IRPCProcedures implementation) throws IOException {
this.implementation = implementation;
serverSocket = new ServerSocket(RPC_PORT);
}
public void run() throws IOException {
while (true) {
Codec codec = null;
Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();
try {
//codec = new JsonCodec(socket);
codec = new BinaryCodec(socket);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("Codec can not get streams");
System.exit(1);
}
Request request = codec.fetchRequest();
ProcedureID procedureID = request.getProcedure();
double result = 0.0;
switch (procedureID) {
case addID:
result = implementation.add(request.getParam(0), request.getParam(1));
break;
case subID:
result = implementation.sub(request.getParam(0), request.getParam(1));
break;
default:
System.out.println("Default");
break;
}
codec.sendResponse(result);
socket.close();
System.out.println("Client processing finished");
}
}
}

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@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
syntax = "proto3";
option go_package = "./calc";
option java_package = "ch.sdi.calc";
package calc;
message CalculatorRequest {
string expression = 1;
}
message CalculatorResponse {
string expression = 1;
double result = 2;
int64 calculation_time_us = 3;
}
service Calculator {
rpc Calculate(CalculatorRequest) returns (CalculatorResponse);
}

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