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Author SHA1 Message Date
2c429c5bbb day 18 puzzle 1 2023-12-18 22:09:14 +01:00
56b7f06e77 day 16 puzzle 2 2023-12-16 21:48:32 +01:00
abeeee237c day 16 puzzle 1 2023-12-16 18:18:19 +01:00
78b3d77a29 updated README 2023-12-15 09:42:27 +01:00
e6ef68d818 day 15 puzzle 2 2023-12-15 09:42:11 +01:00
16 changed files with 799 additions and 8 deletions

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@ -5,11 +5,11 @@ This repo contains my attempt at this year's Advent of Code (2023)
I will try and do some problems (probably not all of them) in Scala
## Progress:
#### Stars: 26 / 50
| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
|:------------------:|:-----------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|:-----------------:|:-----------------:|:------------------:|
| | | | | 1<br>:star::star: | 2<br>:star::star: | 3<br>:star::star: |
| 4<br>:star::star: | 5<br>:star::star: | 6<br>:star::star: | 7<br>:star::star: | 8<br>:star::star: | 9<br>:star::star: | 10<br>:star::star: |
| 11<br>:star::star: | 12 | 13<br>:star::star: | 14<br>:star::star: | 15 | 16 | 17 |
| 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| 25 | | | | | | |
#### Stars: 30 / 50
| Mon | Tue | Wed | Thu | Fri | Sat | Sun |
|:------------------:|:-----------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|:------------------:|
| | | | | 1<br>:star::star: | 2<br>:star::star: | 3<br>:star::star: |
| 4<br>:star::star: | 5<br>:star::star: | 6<br>:star::star: | 7<br>:star::star: | 8<br>:star::star: | 9<br>:star::star: | 10<br>:star::star: |
| 11<br>:star::star: | 12 | 13<br>:star::star: | 14<br>:star::star: | 15<br>:star::star: | 16<br>:star::star: | 17 |
| 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
| 25 | | | | | | |

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src/day15/Box.scala Normal file
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package day15
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer
class Box(val id: Int) {
var lenses: ArrayBuffer[Lens] = new ArrayBuffer()
var lensesLabels: ArrayBuffer[String] = new ArrayBuffer()
def addLens(lens: Lens): Unit = {
if (lensesLabels.contains(lens.label)) {
val i: Int = lensesLabels.indexOf(lens.label)
lenses(i) = lens
} else {
lenses.addOne(lens)
lensesLabels.addOne(lens.label)
}
}
def removeLens(label: String): Unit = {
if (lensesLabels.contains(label)) {
val i: Int = lensesLabels.indexOf(label)
lenses.remove(i)
lensesLabels.remove(i)
}
}
def getFocusingPower(): Long = {
var power: Long = 0
for ((lens: Lens, i: Int) <- lenses.zipWithIndex) {
power += (i+1) * lens.focalLength
}
return power
}
}

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src/day15/Lens.scala Normal file
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package day15
class Lens(val label: String, val focalLength: Int) {
}

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src/day15/Puzzle2.scala Normal file
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package day15
import scala.io.{BufferedSource, Source}
import scala.util.matching.Regex
import scala.util.matching.Regex.Match
object Puzzle2 {
var steps: Array[String] = Array.empty
val boxes: Array[Box] = new Array(256)
val regex: Regex = new Regex("([a-z]+)(-|=\\d)")
def loadInput(path: String): Unit = {
val source: BufferedSource = Source.fromFile(path)
val line: String = source.getLines().mkString
for (i: Int <- 0 until 256) {
boxes(i) = new Box(i)
}
steps = line.split(",")
source.close()
}
def hash(str: String): Int = {
var value: Int = 0
for (c: Char <- str) {
value += c
value *= 17
value %= 256
}
return value
}
def getFocusingPower(): Long = {
var power: Long = 0
for (box: Box <- boxes) {
power += (box.id+1) * box.getFocusingPower()
}
return power
}
def placeLenses(): Unit = {
for (step: String <- steps) {
val m: Match = regex.findFirstMatchIn(step).get
val label: String = m.group(1)
val labelHash: Int = hash(label)
val action: Char = m.group(2)(0)
val box: Box = boxes(labelHash)
if (action == '=') {
val lens: Lens = new Lens(label, m.group(2)(1) - '0')
box.addLens(lens)
} else {
box.removeLens(label)
}
}
}
def solve(path: String): Long = {
loadInput(path)
placeLenses()
val solution: Long = getFocusingPower()
return solution
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val solution: Long = solve("./res/day15/input1.txt")
println(solution)
}
}

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src/day16/Mirrors.scala Normal file
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package day16
object Mirrors extends Enumeration {
type Mirror = Value
val NONE = Value(".")
val DIAGONAL_TL_BR = Value("\\")
val DIAGONAL_BL_TR = Value("/")
val SPLITTER_HOR = Value("-")
val SPLITTER_VER = Value("|")
}

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src/day16/Puzzle1.scala Normal file
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package day16
import day16.Mirrors.{DIAGONAL_BL_TR, DIAGONAL_TL_BR, Mirror, NONE, SPLITTER_HOR, SPLITTER_VER}
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer
import scala.io.{BufferedSource, Source}
object Puzzle1 {
var mirrors: Array[Array[Mirror]] = Array.empty
var energized: Array[Array[Boolean]] = Array.empty
var width: Int = 0
var height: Int = 0
val OFFSETS: Array[(Int, Int)] = Array(
(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)
)
val path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int, Int)] = new ArrayBuffer()
def loadInput(path: String): Unit = {
val source: BufferedSource = Source.fromFile(path)
val lines: Array[String] = source.getLines().toArray
height = lines.length
width = if (height == 0) 0 else lines(0).length
mirrors = Array.ofDim(height, width)
energized = Array.ofDim(height, width)
for ((line: String, y: Int) <- lines.zipWithIndex) {
for ((c: Char, x: Int) <- line.zipWithIndex) {
val mirror: Mirror = Mirrors.withName(""+c)
mirrors(y)(x) = mirror
}
}
source.close()
}
def shootBeam(startX: Int, startY: Int, startDir: Int): Unit = {
if (startX < 0 || startX >= width || startY < 0 || startY >= height) return
var x: Int = startX
var y: Int = startY
var dir: Int = startDir
var continue: Boolean = true
do {
if (path.contains((x, y, dir))) return
path.addOne((x, y, dir))
energized(y)(x) = true
mirrors(y)(x) match {
case NONE => {}
case DIAGONAL_TL_BR => {
dir = Math.floorDiv(dir, 2)*2 + 1 - (dir % 2)
}
case DIAGONAL_BL_TR => {
dir = 3 - dir
}
case SPLITTER_HOR => {
if (dir % 2 == 1) {
continue = false
shootBeam(x+1, y, 0)
shootBeam(x-1, y, 2)
}
}
case SPLITTER_VER => {
if (dir % 2 == 0) {
continue = false
shootBeam(x, y+1, 1)
shootBeam(x, y-1, 3)
}
}
}
if (continue) {
val offset: (Int, Int) = OFFSETS(dir)
x += offset._1
y += offset._2
}
if (x < 0 || x >= width) continue = false
if (y < 0 || y >= height) continue = false
} while (continue)
}
def solve(path: String): Int = {
loadInput(path)
shootBeam(0, 0, 0)
var solution: Int = 0
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
if (energized(y)(x)) solution += 1
}
}
return solution
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val solution: Int = solve("./res/day16/input1.txt")
println(solution)
}
}

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src/day16/Puzzle2.scala Normal file
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package day16
import day16.Mirrors.{DIAGONAL_BL_TR, DIAGONAL_TL_BR, Mirror, NONE, SPLITTER_HOR, SPLITTER_VER}
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer
import scala.io.{BufferedSource, Source}
object Puzzle2 {
var mirrors: Array[Array[Mirror]] = Array.empty
var energized: Array[Array[Boolean]] = Array.empty
var width: Int = 0
var height: Int = 0
val OFFSETS: Array[(Int, Int)] = Array(
(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)
)
var path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int, Int)] = new ArrayBuffer()
def loadInput(path: String): Unit = {
val source: BufferedSource = Source.fromFile(path)
val lines: Array[String] = source.getLines().toArray
height = lines.length
width = if (height == 0) 0 else lines(0).length
mirrors = Array.ofDim(height, width)
for ((line: String, y: Int) <- lines.zipWithIndex) {
for ((c: Char, x: Int) <- line.zipWithIndex) {
val mirror: Mirror = Mirrors.withName(""+c)
mirrors(y)(x) = mirror
}
}
source.close()
}
def shootBeam(startX: Int, startY: Int, startDir: Int): Unit = {
if (startX < 0 || startX >= width || startY < 0 || startY >= height) return
var x: Int = startX
var y: Int = startY
var dir: Int = startDir
var continue: Boolean = true
do {
if (path.contains((x, y, dir))) return
path.addOne((x, y, dir))
energized(y)(x) = true
mirrors(y)(x) match {
case NONE => {}
case DIAGONAL_TL_BR => {
dir = Math.floorDiv(dir, 2)*2 + 1 - (dir % 2)
}
case DIAGONAL_BL_TR => {
dir = 3 - dir
}
case SPLITTER_HOR => {
if (dir % 2 == 1) {
continue = false
shootBeam(x+1, y, 0)
shootBeam(x-1, y, 2)
}
}
case SPLITTER_VER => {
if (dir % 2 == 0) {
continue = false
shootBeam(x, y+1, 1)
shootBeam(x, y-1, 3)
}
}
}
if (continue) {
val offset: (Int, Int) = OFFSETS(dir)
x += offset._1
y += offset._2
}
if (x < 0 || x >= width) continue = false
if (y < 0 || y >= height) continue = false
} while (continue)
}
def countEnergized(): Int = {
var count: Int = 0
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
if (energized(y)(x)) count += 1
}
}
return count
}
def clearEnergized(): Unit = {
energized = Array.ofDim(height, width)
path.clear()
}
def solve(path: String): Int = {
loadInput(path)
var solution: Int = 0
val totalSteps: Int = (width + height)*2
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
print(f"\r${2.0*y/totalSteps*100}%.2f%%")
clearEnergized()
shootBeam(0, y, 0)
solution = Math.max(solution, countEnergized())
print(f"\r${(2.0*y+1)/totalSteps*100}%.2f%%")
clearEnergized()
shootBeam(width-1, y, 1)
solution = Math.max(solution, countEnergized())
}
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
print(f"\r${(2.0*x+height*2)/totalSteps*100}%.2f%%")
clearEnergized()
shootBeam(x, 0, 1)
solution = Math.max(solution, countEnergized())
print(f"\r${(2.0*x+height*2+1)/totalSteps*100}%.2f%%")
clearEnergized()
shootBeam(x, height-1, 3)
solution = Math.max(solution, countEnergized())
}
println("100%")
return solution
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val solution: Int = solve("./res/day16/input1.txt")
println(solution)
}
}

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src/day18/Painter.scala Normal file
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package day18
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer
class Painter(startX: Int, startY: Int, excludeX: Int, excludeY: Int) extends Walker(startX, startY, excludeX, excludeY) {
def walk(grid: Array[Array[Byte]], zones: Array[Array[Int]], path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int)]): Unit = {
val prevX: Int = lastX
val prevY: Int = lastY
val curX: Int = x
val curY: Int = y
val curTile: Byte = grid(y)(x)
super.walk(grid)
val newX: Int = x
val newY: Int = y
val dx: Int = newX - prevX
val dy: Int = newY - prevY
// West-East
if (curTile == 5) {
// Going east
if (dx > 0) {
setZone(path, zones, curX, curY - 1, 1)
setZone(path, zones, curX, curY + 1, 2)
// Going west
} else {
setZone(path, zones, curX, curY - 1, 2)
setZone(path, zones, curX, curY + 1, 1)
}
// North-South
} else if (curTile == 10) {
// Going south
if (dy > 0) {
setZone(path, zones, curX+1, curY, 1)
setZone(path, zones, curX-1, curY, 2)
// Going north
} else {
setZone(path, zones, curX+1, curY, 2)
setZone(path, zones, curX-1, curY, 1)
}
// Corner
} else if (curTile != 15) {
val east: Boolean = (curTile & 1) != 0
val south: Boolean = (curTile & 2) != 0
val toEast: Boolean = dx > 0
val toSouth: Boolean = dy > 0
val offsetBottom: Boolean = east ^ toEast ^ toSouth
val zoneY: Boolean = !toSouth ^ east
val offsetRight: Boolean = south ^ toEast ^ toSouth
val zoneX: Boolean = toEast ^ south
val offsetY: Int = if (offsetBottom) 1 else -1
val zoneYVal: Int = if (zoneY) 2 else 1
setZone(path, zones, curX, curY+offsetY, zoneYVal)
val offsetX: Int = if (offsetRight) 1 else -1
val zoneXVal: Int = if (zoneX) 2 else 1
setZone(path, zones, curX+offsetX, curY, zoneXVal)
}
}
private def setZone(path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int)], zones: Array[Array[Int]], posX: Int, posY: Int, zone: Int): Unit = {
val height: Int = zones.length
val width: Int = if (height == 0) 0 else zones(0).length
if (0 <= posX && posX < width && 0 <= posY && posY < height) {
if (!path.contains((posX, posY))) {
zones(posY)(posX) = zone
}
}
}
}

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src/day18/Puzzle1.scala Normal file
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package day18
import util.Ansi
import scala.collection.immutable.HashMap
import scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer
import scala.io.{BufferedSource, Source}
object Puzzle1 {
var grid: Array[Array[Byte]] = Array.empty
var zones: Array[Array[Int]] = Array.empty
val OFFSETS: Array[(Int, Int)] = Array(
(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)
)
val DIRS: String = "RDLU"
// bits: NWSE
val TILES: Map[Char, Byte] = HashMap(
'|' -> 10,
'-' -> 5,
'L' -> 9,
'J' -> 12,
'7' -> 6,
'F' -> 3,
'.' -> 0,
'S' -> 15
)
val TILE_CHARS: Map[Int, Char] = HashMap(
10 -> '│',
5 -> '─',
9 -> '└',
12 -> '┘',
6 -> '┐',
3 -> '┌',
0 -> ' ',
15 -> '█'
)
val TILE_CHARS_BOLD: Map[Int, Char] = HashMap(
10 -> '┃',
5 -> '━',
9 -> '┗',
12 -> '┛',
6 -> '┓',
3 -> '┏',
0 -> ' ',
15 -> '█'
)
var height: Int = 0
var width: Int = 0
var startX: Int = 0
var startY: Int = 0
var path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int)] = new ArrayBuffer()
def loadInput(path: String): Unit = {
val source: BufferedSource = Source.fromFile(path)
val lines: Array[String] = source.getLines().toArray
var x: Int = 0
var y: Int = 0
var minX: Int = 0
var minY: Int = 0
var maxX: Int = 0
var maxY: Int = 0
for (line: String <- lines) {
val parts: Array[String] = line.split(" ")
val dir: Int = DIRS.indexOf(parts(0))
val dist: Int = parts(1).toInt
val offset: (Int, Int) = OFFSETS(dir)
x += offset._1*dist
y += offset._2*dist
minX = math.min(minX, x)
minY = math.min(minY, y)
maxX = math.max(maxX, x)
maxY = math.max(maxY, y)
}
width = maxX - minX + 1
height = maxY - minY + 1
grid = Array.ofDim(height, width)
zones = Array.ofDim(height, width)
x = -minX
y = -minY
var prevDir: Int = DIRS.indexOf(lines.last.split(" ")(0))
startX = x
startY = y
for ((line: String, i: Int) <- lines.zipWithIndex) {
val parts: Array[String] = line.split(" ")
val dir: Int = DIRS.indexOf(parts(0))
val dist: Int = parts(1).toInt
val offset: (Int, Int) = OFFSETS(dir)
for (_: Int <- 0 until dist) {
val prevBit: Int = 1 << ((prevDir + 2) % 4)
val curBit: Int = 1 << dir
grid(y)(x) = (prevBit| curBit).toByte
x += offset._1
y += offset._2
prevDir = dir
}
}
source.close()
}
def display(): Unit = {
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
val tile: Byte = grid(y)(x)
val zone: Int = zones(y)(x)
if (zone == 1) {
print(Ansi.BG_RGB(163, 61, 61))
} else if (zone == 2) {
print(Ansi.BG_RGB(77, 163, 61))
}
if (path.contains((x, y))) {
print(Ansi.BOLD)
print(TILE_CHARS_BOLD(tile))
} else {
print(TILE_CHARS(tile))
}
print(Ansi.CLEAR)
}
println()
}
}
def calculateArea(): Int = {
path = new ArrayBuffer()
path.addOne((startX, startY))
val walker: Walker = new Walker(startX, startY)
do {
walker.walk(grid)
path.addOne(walker.getPos())
} while (walker.getX() != startX || walker.getY() != startY)
println(s"Found path (length = ${path.length})")
val painter: Painter = new Painter(startX, startY, 2*startX-path(1)._1, 2*startY-path(1)._2)
do {
painter.walk(grid, zones, path)
} while (painter.getX() != startX || painter.getY() != startY)
println("Painted path neighbours")
var newZones: Array[Array[Int]] = Array.ofDim(height, width)
var changed: Boolean = true
var exteriorZone: Int = 0
do {
changed = false
newZones = copyZones()
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
if (zones(y)(x) != 0) {
if (floodTile(x, y, newZones, path)) {
changed = true
}
}
}
}
zones = newZones
} while (changed)
println("Flooded zones")
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
if (x == 0 || x == width - 1 || y == 0 || y == height - 1) {
if (zones(y)(x) != 0) {
exteriorZone = zones(y)(x)
}
}
}
}
println(s"Found exterior zone: $exteriorZone")
var area: Int = 0
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
if (zones(y)(x) != exteriorZone) area += 1
}
}
println(s"Calculated area: $area")
return area
}
def floodTile(x: Int, y: Int, newZones: Array[Array[Int]], path: ArrayBuffer[(Int, Int)]): Boolean = {
var changed: Boolean = false
for ((dx: Int, dy: Int) <- Walker.OFFSETS) {
val x2: Int = x + dx
val y2: Int = y + dy
if (0 <= x2 && x2 < width && 0 <= y2 && y2 < height) {
if (zones(y2)(x2) == 0 && !path.contains((x2, y2))) {
newZones(y2)(x2) = zones(y)(x)
changed = true
}
}
}
return changed
}
def copyZones(): Array[Array[Int]] = {
val result: Array[Array[Int]] = Array.ofDim(height, width)
for (y: Int <- 0 until height) {
for (x: Int <- 0 until width) {
result(y)(x) = zones(y)(x)
}
}
return result
}
def solve(path: String): Int = {
loadInput(path)
val solution: Int = calculateArea()
return solution
}
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = {
val solution: Int = solve("./res/day18/input1.txt")
println(solution)
//display()
}
}

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src/day18/Walker.scala Normal file
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package day18
class Walker {
protected var x: Int = 0
protected var y: Int = 0
protected var lastX: Int = -1
protected var lastY: Int = -1
protected var distance: Int = 0
def this(startX: Int, startY: Int) = {
this()
x = startX
y = startY
}
def this(startX: Int, startY: Int, excludeX: Int, excludeY: Int) = {
this(startX, startY)
lastX = excludeX
lastY = excludeY
}
def getX(): Int = x
def getY(): Int = y
def getPos(): (Int, Int) = (x, y)
def getDistance(): Int = distance
def walk(grid: Array[Array[Byte]]): Unit = {
val height: Int = grid.length
val width: Int = if (height == 0) 0 else grid(0).length
val (x2: Int, y2: Int) = getNextPos(grid, width, height)
lastX = x
lastY = y
x = x2
y = y2
distance += 1
}
private def getNextPos(grid: Array[Array[Byte]], width: Int, height: Int): (Int, Int) = {
val curTile: Byte = grid(y)(x)
for (((dx: Int, dy: Int), i: Int) <- Walker.OFFSETS.zipWithIndex) {
val x2: Int = x + dx
val y2: Int = y + dy
if (x2 != lastX || y2 != lastY) {
if (0 <= x2 && x2 < width && 0 <= y2 && y2 < height) {
val bit: Byte = (1 << i).toByte
val bit2: Byte = (1 << ((i + 2) % 4)).toByte
if ((curTile & bit) != 0 && (grid(y2)(x2) & bit2) != 0) {
return (x2, y2)
}
}
}
}
throw new Exception("Dead-end path")
}
}
object Walker {
val OFFSETS: Array[(Int, Int)] = Array(
(1, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (0, -1)
)
}

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package day15
import org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite
class Puzzle2Test extends AnyFunSuite {
test("Puzzle2.solve") {
assert(Puzzle2.solve("tests_res/day15/input1.txt") == 145)
}
}

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package day16
import org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite
class Puzzle1Test extends AnyFunSuite {
test("Puzzle1.solve") {
assert(Puzzle1.solve("tests_res/day16/input1.txt") == 46)
}
}

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package day16
import org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite
class Puzzle2Test extends AnyFunSuite {
test("Puzzle2.solve") {
assert(Puzzle2.solve("tests_res/day16/input1.txt") == 51)
}
}

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package day18
import org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite
class Puzzle1Test extends AnyFunSuite {
test("Puzzle1.solve") {
assert(Puzzle1.solve("tests_res/day18/input1.txt") == 62)
}
}

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.|...\....
|.-.\.....
.....|-...
........|.
..........
.........\
..../.\\..
.-.-/..|..
.|....-|.\
..//.|....

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@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
R 6 (#70c710)
D 5 (#0dc571)
L 2 (#5713f0)
D 2 (#d2c081)
R 2 (#59c680)
D 2 (#411b91)
L 5 (#8ceee2)
U 2 (#caa173)
L 1 (#1b58a2)
U 2 (#caa171)
R 2 (#7807d2)
U 3 (#a77fa3)
L 2 (#015232)
U 2 (#7a21e3)