updated manual

gallery/test5.typ

@@ -0,0 +1,435 @@
+#import "@preview/cetz:0.2.2": draw
+#import "../src/lib.typ": *
+
+#set page(flipped: true, paper: "a3")
+
+#circuit({
+  element.multiplexer(
+    x: 0, y: 0, w: .5, h: 1.5, id: "PCMux",
+    entries: 2,
+    fill: util.colors.blue,
+    h-ratio: 80%
+  )
+  element.block(
+    x: (rel: 2, to: "PCMux.east"),
+    y: (from: "PCMux-port-out", to: "in"),
+    w: 1, h: 1.5, id: "PCBuf",
+    ports: (
+      north: ((id: "clk", clock: true),),
+      west: ((id: "in"),),
+      east: ((id: "out"),)
+    ),
+    fill: util.colors.green
+  )
+
+  element.block(
+    x: (rel: 2, to: "PCBuf.east"),
+    y: (from: "PCBuf-port-out", to: "A"),
+    w: 3, h: 4, id: "IMem",
+    ports: (
+      west: (
+        (id: "A", name: "A"),
+      ),
+      east: (
+        (id: "RD", name: "RD"),
+      )
+    ),
+    ports-margins: (
+      west: (0%, 50%),
+      east: (0%, 50%)
+    ),
+    fill: util.colors.green,
+    name: "Instruction\nMemory"
+  )
+  element.block(
+    x: (rel: 3, to: "IMem.east"),
+    y: (from: "IMem-port-RD", to: "A1"),
+    w: 4.5, h: 4, id: "RegFile",
+    ports: (
+      north: (
+        (id: "clk", clock: true, small: true),
+        (id: "WE3", name: "WE3"),
+        (id: "dummy1")
+      ),
+      west: (
+        (id: "dummy2"),
+        (id: "A1", name: "A1"),
+        (id: "dummy3"),
+        (id: "A2", name: "A2"),
+        (id: "A3", name: "A3"),
+        (id: "dummy4"),
+        (id: "WD3", name: "WD3"),
+      ),
+      east: (
+        (id: "RD1", name: "RD1"),
+        (id: "RD2", name: "RD2"),
+      )
+    ),
+    ports-margins: (
+      north: (-20%, -20%),
+      east: (0%, 10%)
+    ),
+    fill: util.colors.green,
+    name: "Register\nFile"
+  )
+
+  element.alu(
+    x: (rel: -.7, to: "IMem.center"),
+    y: -7,
+    w: 1.4, h: 2.8, id: "PCAdd",
+    name: text("+", size: 1.5em),
+    name-anchor: "name",
+    fill: util.colors.pink
+  )
+  element.extender(
+    x: (rel: 0, to: "RegFile.west"),
+    y: (from: "PCAdd-port-out", to: "in"),
+    w: 4, h: 1.5, id: "Ext",
+    h-ratio: 50%,
+    name: "Extend",
+    name-anchor: "south",
+    align-out: false,
+    fill: util.colors.green
+  )
+
+  element.multiplexer(
+    x: (rel: 3, to: "RegFile.east"),
+    y: (from: "RegFile-port-RD2", to: "in0"),
+    w: .5, h: 1.5, id: "SrcBMux",
+    fill: util.colors.blue,
+    h-ratio: 80%
+  )
+
+  element.alu(
+    x: (rel: 2, to: "SrcBMux.east"),
+    y: (from: "SrcBMux-port-out", to: "in2"),
+    w: 1.4, h: 2.8, id: "ALU",
+    name: rotate("ALU", -90deg),
+    name-anchor: "name",
+    fill: util.colors.pink
+  )
+  element.alu(
+    x: (rel: 2, to: "SrcBMux.east"),
+    y: (from: "Ext-port-out", to: "in2"),
+    w: 1.4, h: 2.8, id: "JumpAdd",
+    name: text("+", size: 1.5em),
+    name-anchor: "name",
+    fill: util.colors.pink
+  )
+
+  element.block(
+    x: (rel: 4, to: "ALU.east"),
+    y: (from: "ALU-port-out", to: "A"),
+    w: 3, h: 4, id: "DMem",
+    name: "Data\nMemory",
+    ports: (
+      north: (
+        (id: "clk", clock: true, small: true),
+        (id: "dummy1"),
+        (id: "WE", name: "WE")
+      ),
+      west: (
+        (id: "A", name: "A"),
+        (id: "WD", name: "WD")
+      ),
+      east: (
+        (id: "RD", name: "RD"),
+        (id: "dummy2")
+      )
+    ),
+    ports-margins: (
+      north: (-10%, -10%),
+      west: (-20%, -30%),
+      east: (-10%, -20%)
+    ),
+    fill: util.colors.green
+  )
+
+  element.multiplexer(
+    x: (rel: 3, to: "DMem.east"),
+    y: (from: "DMem-port-RD", to: "in1"),
+    w: .5, h: 1.5, id: "ResMux",
+    entries: 2,
+    fill: util.colors.blue,
+    h-ratio: 80%
+  )
+
+  element.block(
+    x: (rel: 0, to: "RegFile.west"),
+    y: 3.5, w: 2.5, h: 5, id: "Ctrl",
+    name: "Control\nUnit",
+    name-anchor: "north",
+    ports: (
+      west: (
+        (id: "op", name: "op"),
+        (id: "funct3", name: "funct3"),
+        (id: "funct7", name: [funct7#sub("[5]")]),
+        (id: "zero", name: "Zero"),
+      ),
+      east: (
+        (id: "PCSrc"),
+        (id: "ResSrc"),
+        (id: "MemWrite"),
+        (id: "ALUCtrl"),
+        (id: "ALUSrc"),
+        (id: "ImmSrc"),
+        (id: "RegWrite"),
+      )
+    ),
+    ports-margins: (
+      west: (40%, 0%)
+    ),
+    fill: util.colors.orange
+  )
+
+  // Wires
+  wire.wire(
+    "wPCNext", ("PCMux-port-out", "PCBuf-port-in"),
+    name: "PCNext"
+  )
+  wire.stub("PCBuf-port-clk", "north", name: "clk", length: 0.25)
+  wire.wire(
+    "wPC1", ("PCBuf-port-out", "IMem-port-A"),
+    name: "PC"
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wPC2", ("PCBuf-port-out", "JumpAdd-port-in1"),
+    style: "zigzag",
+    zigzag-ratio: 1
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wPC3", ("PCBuf-port-out", "PCAdd-port-in1"),
+    style: "zigzag",
+    zigzag-ratio: 1
+  )
+  wire.intersection("wPC2.zig", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.intersection("wPC2.zag", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.stub("PCAdd-port-in2", "west", name: "4", length: 1.5)
+  wire.wire(
+    "wPC+4", ("PCAdd-port-out", "PCMux-port-in0"),
+    style: "dodge",
+    dodge-sides: ("east", "west"),
+    dodge-y: -7.5,
+    dodge-margins: (1.2, .5),
+    name: "PC+4",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+  
+  let mid = ("IMem-port-RD", 50%, "RegFile-port-A1")
+  wire.wire(
+    "wInstr", ("IMem-port-RD", mid),
+    bus: true,
+    name: "Instr",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+  draw.hide({
+    draw.line(name: "bus-top",
+      mid,
+      (horizontal: (), vertical: "Ctrl-port-op")
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "bus-bot",
+      mid,
+      (horizontal: (), vertical: "Ext-port-in")
+    )
+  })
+  wire.wire(
+    "wInstrBus", ("bus-top.end", "bus-bot.end"),
+    bus: true
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wOp", ("Ctrl-port-op", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (6, 0)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wF3", ("Ctrl-port-funct3", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (14, 12)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wF7", ("Ctrl-port-funct7", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (30,)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wA1", ("RegFile-port-A1", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (19, 15)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wA2", ("RegFile-port-A2", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (24, 20)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wA3", ("RegFile-port-A3", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (11, 7)
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wExt", ("Ext-port-in", (horizontal: mid, vertical: ())),
+    bus: true,
+    reverse: true,
+    slice: (31, 7)
+  )
+  wire.intersection("wF3.end", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.intersection("wF7.end", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.intersection("wA1.end", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.intersection("wA2.end", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.intersection("wA3.end", radius: 2pt)
+
+  wire.stub("RegFile-port-clk", "north", name: "clk", length: 0.25)
+  wire.wire("wRD2", ("RegFile-port-RD2", "SrcBMux-port-in0"))
+  wire.wire(
+    "wWD", ("RegFile-port-RD2", "DMem-port-WD"),
+    style: "zigzag",
+    zigzag-ratio: 1.5,
+    name: "WriteData",
+    name-pos: "end"
+  )
+  wire.intersection("wWD.zig", radius: 2pt)
+
+  wire.wire(
+    "wImmALU", ("Ext-port-out", "SrcBMux-port-in1"),
+    style: "zigzag",
+    zigzag-ratio: 2.5,
+    name: "ImmExt",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wImmJump", ("Ext-port-out", "JumpAdd-port-in2")
+  )
+  wire.intersection("wImmALU.zig", radius: 2pt)
+  wire.wire(
+    "wJumpPC", ("JumpAdd-port-out", "PCMux-port-in1"),
+    style: "dodge",
+    dodge-sides: ("east", "west"),
+    dodge-y: -8,
+    dodge-margins: (1, 1),
+    name: "PCTarget",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+
+  wire.wire(
+    "wSrcA", ("RegFile-port-RD1", "ALU-port-in1"),
+    name: "SrcA",
+    name-pos: "end"
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wSrcB", ("SrcBMux-port-out", "ALU-port-in2"),
+    name: "SrcB",
+    name-pos: "end"
+  )
+
+  wire.wire(
+    "wZero", (
+      ("ALU.north-east", 50%, "ALU-port-out"),
+      "Ctrl-port-zero"
+    ),
+    style: "dodge",
+    dodge-sides: ("east", "west"),
+    dodge-y: 3,
+    dodge-margins: (1.5, 1),
+    name: "Zero",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wALURes1", ("ALU-port-out", "DMem-port-A"),
+    name: "ALUResult",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+  wire.wire(
+    "wALURes2", ("ALU-port-out", "ResMux-port-in0"),
+    style: "dodge",
+    dodge-sides: ("east", "west"),
+    dodge-y: 2,
+    dodge-margins: (3, 2)
+  )
+  wire.intersection("wALURes2.start2", radius: 2pt)
+
+  wire.stub("DMem-port-clk", "north", name: "clk", length: 0.25)
+  wire.wire(
+    "wRD", ("DMem-port-RD", "ResMux-port-in1"),
+    name: "ReadData",
+    name-pos: "start"
+  )
+
+  wire.wire(
+    "wRes", ("ResMux-port-out", "RegFile-port-WD3"),
+    style: "dodge",
+    dodge-sides: ("east", "west"),
+    dodge-y: -7.5,
+    dodge-margins: (1, 2)
+  )
+  draw.content(
+    "wRes.dodge-start",
+    "Result",
+    anchor: "south-east",
+    padding: 5pt
+  )
+
+  // Other wires
+  draw.group({
+    draw.stroke(util.colors.blue)
+    draw.line(name: "wPCSrc", 
+      "Ctrl-port-PCSrc",
+      (horizontal: "RegFile.east", vertical: ()),
+      (horizontal: (), vertical: (rel: (0, 0.5), to: "Ctrl.north")),
+      (horizontal: "PCMux.north", vertical: ()),
+      "PCMux.north"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wResSrc",
+      "Ctrl-port-ResSrc",
+      (horizontal: "ResMux.north", vertical: ()),
+      "ResMux.north"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wMemWrite",
+      "Ctrl-port-MemWrite",
+      (horizontal: "DMem-port-WE", vertical: ()),
+      "DMem-port-WE"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wALUCtrl",
+      "Ctrl-port-ALUCtrl",
+      (horizontal: "ALU.north", vertical: ()),
+      "ALU.north"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wALUSrc",
+      "Ctrl-port-ALUSrc",
+      (horizontal: "SrcBMux.north", vertical: ()),
+      "SrcBMux.north"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wImmSrc",
+      "Ctrl-port-ImmSrc",
+      (rel: (1, 0), to: (horizontal: "RegFile.east", vertical: ())),
+      (horizontal: (), vertical: (rel: (0, -.5), to: "RegFile.south")),
+      (horizontal: "Ext.north", vertical: ()),
+      "Ext.north"
+    )
+    draw.line(name: "wRegWrite",
+      "Ctrl-port-RegWrite",
+      (rel: (.5, 0), to: (horizontal: "RegFile.east", vertical: ())),
+      (horizontal: (), vertical: ("Ctrl.south", 50%, "RegFile.north")),
+      (horizontal: "RegFile-port-WE3", vertical: ()),
+      "RegFile-port-WE3"
+    )
+
+    let names = (
+      "PCSrc": "PCSrc",
+      "ResSrc": "ResultSrc",
+      "MemWrite": "MemWrite",
+      "ALUCtrl": [ALUControl#sub("[2:0]")],
+      "ALUSrc": "ALUSrc",
+      "ImmSrc": [ImmSrc#sub("[1:0]")],
+      "RegWrite": "RegWrite"
+    )
+    for (port, name) in names {
+      draw.content("Ctrl-port-"+port, name, anchor: "south-west", padding: 3pt)
+    }
+  })
+})

src/elements/alu.typ

@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@
     draw.anchor("south", (p2, 50%, p3))
     draw.anchor("west", (p0, 50%, p3))
     draw.anchor("east", (p1, 50%, p2))
+    draw.anchor("north-west", p0)
+    draw.anchor("north-east", p1)
+    draw.anchor("south-east", p2)
+    draw.anchor("south-west", p3)
+    draw.anchor("name", (p5, 50%, (p1, 50%, p2)))
   })
 
   let f2 = add-port(id, "west", (id: "in1"), (p0, 50%, p6))

src/elements/element.typ

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #import "@preview/cetz:0.2.2": draw, coordinate
 #import "ports.typ": add-ports, add-port
+#import "../util.typ"
 
 #let find-port(ports, id) = {
   for (side, side-ports) in ports {
@@ -115,7 +116,7 @@
   if (name != none) {
     draw.content(
       (name: id, anchor: name-anchor),
-      anchor: name-anchor,
+      anchor: if name-anchor in util.valid-anchors {name-anchor} else {"center"},
       padding: 0.5em,
       align(center)[*#name*]
     )

src/elements/extender.typ

@@ -1,14 +1,23 @@
 #import "@preview/cetz:0.2.2": draw
 #import "element.typ"
+#import "ports.typ": add-port
 
-#let draw-shape(id, tl, tr, br, bl, fill, stroke) = {
+#let draw-shape(id, tl, tr, br, bl, fill, stroke, h-ratio: 75%, align-out: true) = {
   let (x, y) = bl
   let (width, height) = (tr.at(0) - x, tr.at(1) - y)
 
-  tl = (x, y + height * 0.75)
-  let tr2 = (x + width, y + height * 0.75)
+  let ratio = h-ratio / 100%
+
+  tl = (x, y + height * ratio)
+  let tr2 = (x + width, y + height * ratio)
   let br = (x + width, y)
+  
+  if align-out {
     (tr, tr2) = (tr2, tr)
+  } else {
+    (tr, tr2) = (tr, tr)
+  }
+
   let f = draw.group(name: id, {
     draw.merge-path(
       inset: 0.5em,
@@ -21,6 +30,10 @@
     draw.anchor("south", (bl, 50%, br))
     draw.anchor("west", (tl, 50%, bl))
     draw.anchor("east", (tr2, 50%, br))
+    draw.anchor("north-west", tl)
+    draw.anchor("north-east", tr2)
+    draw.anchor("south-east", br)
+    draw.anchor("south-west", bl)
   })
   return (f, tl, tr, br, bl)
 }
@@ -28,7 +41,9 @@
 /// Draws a bit extender
 ///
 /// #examples.extender
-/// For parameters description, see #doc-ref("element.elmt")
+/// For other parameters description, see #doc-ref("element.elmt")
+/// - h-ratio (ratio): The height ratio of the left side relative to the full height
+/// - align-out (bool): If true, the output and input ports are aligned, otherwise, the output port is centered on the right side
 #let extender(
   x: none,
   y: none,
@@ -39,6 +54,8 @@
   fill: none,
   stroke: black + 1pt,
   id: "",
+  h-ratio: 75%,
+  align-out: true,
   debug: (
     ports: false
   )
@@ -51,9 +68,14 @@
       (id: "out"),
     )
   )
+  let out-pct = if align-out {h-ratio / 2} else {50%}
+  let ports-y = (
+    "in": (h) => {h - h * (h-ratio / 200%)},
+    "out": (h) => {h * (out-pct / 100%)}
+  )
   
   element.elmt(
-    draw-shape: draw-shape,
+    draw-shape: draw-shape.with(h-ratio: h-ratio, align-out: align-out),
     x: x,
     y: y,
     w: w,
@@ -61,9 +83,16 @@
     name: name,
     name-anchor: name-anchor,
     ports: ports,
+    auto-ports: false,
+    ports-y: ports-y,
     fill: fill,
     stroke: stroke,
     id: id,
     debug: debug
   )
+
+  let in-pos = (rel: (0, h * (h-ratio / 200%)), to: id+".south-west")
+  let out-pos = (id+".south-east", out-pct, id+".north-east")
+  add-port(id, "west", ports.west.first(), in-pos)
+  add-port(id, "east", ports.east.first(), out-pos)
 }

src/elements/multiplexer.typ

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 #import "@preview/cetz:0.2.2": draw
 #import "../util.typ"
 #import "element.typ"
+#import "ports.typ": add-port
 
-#let draw-shape(id, tl, tr, br, bl, fill, stroke) = {
-  let tr2 = (tr, 20%, br)
-  let br2 = (tr, 80%, br)
+#let draw-shape(id, tl, tr, br, bl, fill, stroke, h-ratio: 60%) = {
+  let margin = (100% - h-ratio) / 2
+  let tr2 = (tr, margin, br)
+  let br2 = (br, margin, tr)
   let f = draw.group(name: id, {
     draw.merge-path(
       inset: 0.5em,
@@ -17,7 +19,12 @@
     draw.anchor("south", (bl, 50%, br2))
     draw.anchor("west", (tl, 50%, bl))
     draw.anchor("east", (tr2, 50%, br2))
+    draw.anchor("north-west", tl)
+    draw.anchor("north-east", tr2)
+    draw.anchor("south-east", br2)
+    draw.anchor("south-west", bl)
   })
+
   return (f, tl, tr, br, bl)
 }
 
@@ -26,6 +33,7 @@
 /// #examples.multiplexer
 /// For other parameters description, see #doc-ref("element.elmt")
 /// - entries (int, array): If it is an integer, it defines the number of input ports (automatically named with their binary index). If it is an array of strings, it defines the name of each input.
+/// - h-ratio (ratio): The height ratio of the right side relative to the full height
 #let multiplexer(
   x: none,
   y: none,
@@ -34,6 +42,7 @@
   name: none,
   name-anchor: "center",
   entries: 2,
+  h-ratio: 60%,
   fill: none,
   stroke: black + 1pt,
   id: "",
@@ -42,6 +51,9 @@
   )
 ) = {
   let ports = ()
+  let ports-y = (
+    out: (h) => {h * 0.5}
+  )
 
   if (type(entries) == int) {
     let nbits = calc.ceil(calc.log(entries, base: 2))
@@ -55,8 +67,14 @@
     }
   }
 
+  let space = 100% / ports.len()
+  let l = ports.len()
+  for (i, port) in ports.enumerate() {
+    ports-y.insert(port.id, (h) => {h * (i + 0.5) / l})
+  }
+  
   element.elmt(
-    draw-shape: draw-shape,
+    draw-shape: draw-shape.with(h-ratio: h-ratio),
     x: x,
     y: y,
     w: w,
@@ -67,6 +85,14 @@
     fill: fill,
     stroke: stroke,
     id: id,
+    ports-y: ports-y,
+    auto-ports: false,
     debug: debug
   )
+
+  for (i, port) in ports.enumerate() {
+    let pct = (i + 0.5) * space
+    add-port(id, "west", port, (id+".north-west", pct, id+".south-west"))
+  }
+  add-port(id, "east", (id: "out"), (id+".north-east", 50%, id+".south-east"))
 }

src/elements/ports.typ

@@ -15,11 +15,12 @@
       panic("Clock port must have previous and next positions")
     }
     
+    let size = if port.at("small", default: false) {8pt} else {1em}
     let offset
-    if      (side == "north") { offset = (   0, -1em) }
-    else if (side == "east")  { offset = (-1em,    0) }
-    else if (side == "south") { offset = (   0,  1em) }
-    else if (side == "west")  { offset = ( 1em,    0) }
+    if      (side == "north") { offset = (    0, -size) }
+    else if (side == "east")  { offset = (-size,     0) }
+    else if (side == "south") { offset = (    0,  size) }
+    else if (side == "west")  { offset = ( size,     0) }
 
     let pos1 = (rel: offset, to: pos)
 
@@ -96,6 +97,11 @@
       let pos-prev = (pt0, pct-prev, pt1)
       let pos-next = (pt0, pct-next, pt1)
 
+      if port.at("small", default: false) {
+        pos-prev = (pos, 4pt, pt0)
+        pos-next = (pos, 4pt, pt1)
+      }
+
       add-port(
         elmt-id,
         side,

src/util.typ

@@ -69,3 +69,8 @@
     south-west: "north-west"
   ).at(anchor)
 }
+
+#let valid-anchors = (
+  "center", "north", "east", "west", "south",
+  "north-east", "north-west", "south-east", "south-west"
+)

src/wire.typ

@@ -22,7 +22,11 @@
 #let get-zigzag-wire(pts, ratio, dir) = {
   let start = pts.first()
   let end = pts.last()
-  let mid = (start, ratio, end)
+  let mid = if dir == "vertical" {
+    (start, ratio, (horizontal: end, vertical: ()))
+  } else {
+    (start, ratio, (horizontal: (), vertical: end))
+  }
 
   let points = if dir == "vertical" {
     (
@@ -235,8 +239,7 @@
   }
 
   if slice != none {
-    let (start, end) = slice
-    let slice-txt = "[" + str(start) + ":" + str(end) + "]"
+    let slice-txt = "[" + slice.map(b => str(b)).join(":") + "]"
     
     draw.content(
       first-pt,